奇偶相干态下介观无损耗传输中的量子涨落本科毕业论文.docVIP

奇偶相干态下介观无损耗传输线中的量子涨落 摘 要:在将介观无损耗传输线量子化的基础上，计算出奇偶相干态下传输线中电流、电流梯度和单位长度传输线电感上电压的量子涨落，并对传输线量子涨落的特点进行了分析。结果表明，在奇偶相干态下，传输线中的电流、电流梯度和单位长度传输线电感上的电压均存在量子涨落。 关 键 词:传输线 ，量子化 ，奇偶相干态 ， 量子涨落 Quantum fluctuations of a mesoscopic lossless transmission line in the Even and Odd Coherent states Abstract: Based upon the quantization of a mesoscopic lossless transmission line, computation is made for the quantum fluctuations of the current ,current gradient and voltage of the line in the Even and Odd Coherent states, and the special feature of the quantum fluctuations is analyzed. The results indicate that, the