校园局域设计方案 毕业论文.doc

目录 摘要…………………………………………………………………3 前言…………………………………………………………………5 计算机网络与局域网简介………………………………………6 1.1计算机网络…………………………………………………6 1.2局域网简介…………………………………………………6 2.网络的体系结构……………………………………………………8 3.校园局域网设计方案………………………………………………9 3.1概述……………………………………………………………9 3.2组网设备准备工作……………………………………………9 3.3结构化布线……………………………………………………10 3.4组网方式………………………………………………………10 3.5设备连接………………………………………………………12 4.校园局域网日常维护与安全………………………………………14 4.1如何解除Windows XP系统的文件共享限制…………………14 4.2解决IP地址冲突………………………………………………15 4.3病毒防治………………………………………………………15 4.4应用防火墙……………………………………………………15 结论……………………………………………………………………16 致谢……………………………………………………………………17 参考文献………………………………………………………………18 摘 要 在科学技术飞速发展的今天，人们的生活方式因为它得到了极大的改善。在以计算机技术为代表的信息科技的发展更是日新月异，其中渗透到了生活的各个方面的计算机网络技术的发展也极为迅速。因特网的迅速普及，给人们的学习与生活条件带来意想不到的影响。随着计算机的发展，越来越意识到网络的重要性。本来分散在世界各地的计算机被网络联系在了一起。局域网是网络的组成部分，有不可忽视的作用。可以用它把很多台计算机联系在一起，组成一个局域网，可以在局域网中共享各种资源，还可以通过局域网使多台计算机共享打印机、调制解调器等硬件。如何组建一个安全、高效的局域网，用户应该从实际使用需求出发，确保架设、组建成功的无线局域网能够更有效地提高办公效率，确保网络信息不随意对外泄露，确保网络日后能够平滑升级。 关键词:局域网；Internet；计算机网络；网络协议；防火墙 Abstract In the rapid development of science and technology today, peoples way of life has been greatly improved. Change rapidly in the development of computer technology as the representative of information technology is more, which has penetrated into all aspects of life and the development of the computer network technology is also very quickly. The rapid popularization of the Internet, bring the beat all influence to learning and living conditions of people. With the development of computer technology, more and more people aware of the importance of network. Have been scattered in the world of the computer network was linked together. LAN is a part of the network, a role can not be ignored. You can use it to put a lot of computers linked together, to form a local area network, can share resources in the LAN, but also through the local area network to multiple computers to share a printer, modem hardware. How to build a secure, efficient LAN, the user should proceed from the actual ne