游戏在小学英语课堂教学中的重要教育学专业本科毕业论文.doc

本科毕业论文 游戏在小学英语课堂教学中的重要性 摘要 《英语课程标准》中明确指出：基础教育阶段英语课程的首要任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣。“兴趣是最好的老师”，学生只有有了兴趣，他才会乐于学、主动学，所以教师应努力创造一种轻松、愉快、和谐、平等的课堂学习氛围。英语教学要注意结合儿童的心理和生理特点,要有利于引起学生的学习兴趣。在英语教学中加入适当的游戏有利于培养学生的兴趣,符合乐学原则。游戏教学方法强调了学生的主体性,要求学生共同参与,而不是教师唱独角戏,体现了教师主导与学生主体作用的发挥。本文首先结合中国英语教学实际肯定了目前游戏教学法在中国小学英语课堂教学中的广泛应用，指出它在激发小学生学习英语的兴趣及提高小学生语言应用能力方面的作用，然后就游戏在小学英语课堂中的影响和意义进行阐述，从而得出结论：游戏在小学英语课堂教学中具有重要性。 【关键词】小学英语、学习兴趣、游戏教学法 Abstract 《English curriculum standards》says that, during the basic education stage, the first and most important task is to inspire and develop the students’ interest of learning English.” Interest is the best teacher”, only when we have the student抯 einterest, he will be happy to learn, take the initiative to learn. So teachers should strive to create a relaxed, happy, harmonious, equal classroom learning atmosphere. English teaching should be taken care of combining the characteristic of children抯 opsychological with physiological and in favor of causing students?interest in tlearning. Add proper games in English teaching is good to develop students?rinterest, which accorded to the principle of 揾appy learning? Gisames in teaching emphasize the subjectivity of students and require students to participate in the class, which is not only made by teachers, reflecting the play to the leading of teachers and the subjectivity of students. This paper first confirms that the teaching games has had a wide range of use in primary English teaching in china and play an important role in stimulating students’ interest in learning English and raising primary students’ language application ability. It then states the influence and significance of the games in the primary school English then draw a conclusion: it is important to take games into the primary school English class. Keywords: the primary school English; interest in learning; games in teaching 第一章 小学英语课堂综述 1-1 开设小学英语课堂的必要性及小学英语课堂现状分析 教育部决定从2001年秋季起，以小学三年级为起点，将英语正式纳入小学课程，要求凡有条件的地方在五年内全部开设小学英语课程。在《教育部关于积极推进小学开设英语课程的指导意见》一文中，明确了小学英