2018八年级下4单元.docVIP

Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。 allow doing sth 允许做某事。allow sth 允许某事。 2.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 have a fight with sb. / fight with sb. 3.not…until…直到…才… 4.Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 5.（1）find sb doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 find sb do sth ?发现某人做了、常做某事 (hear/see/notice有以上相同的用法。) （2）find sb./sth. adj. 6.look through 浏览 look around 到处看 look up (字典中)查找 look out 小心；向外看 look after 照顾；照看 7.give back 、return归还 give sth back (to sb) = return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth“把某物归还给某人” 8.return回来；返回 return to spl.= come/get back to spl. “回到某处”= go back to spl. “返回某处” 9. write (a letter ) to sb.=write sb. a letter给某人写信 10. be good at (doing sth.)擅长 =do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好 be good for 对---有益 be good with 与---相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好 11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12.get on /along (well ) with sb 与某人相处(地好) get on /along （well） with sth. 某事进展(顺利) 13.argue with sb 与某人争吵 14. instead “反而，代替”（用在句首后加逗号/句尾） instead of sb./sth./doing sth “代替,而不是..” 15.communicate with sb.与某人交流 16.offer to do sth. 提出做某事 offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物（=provide sth for sb或 provide sb with sth ） 17.clear “adj” 清楚的，清晰的—“adj” clearly清楚地，清晰地 18. explain to sb. 向某人解释 19. Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张 feel/be/get nervous about…. 对…感到紧张 be nervous to do sth. 做某事紧张 20.最好（不）做某事 had better (not) do sth. 21.依…看 in one’s opinion 22.上如此多的课外课程 take so many after-school classes 23.进入好的高中 get into a good high school 24.泰勒一家人、泰勒夫妇 the Taylors 某家人、某对夫妇（做主语是复数）the +姓氏复数 25.删去他们的几种活动 cut out a few of their activites 26.not…until…直到…才… Eg：疲劳的孩子们直到下午七点后才到家The tired children didn’t get home until after 7：00 p.m. . 27.快速吃晚饭 have a quick dinner 28.这种压力 such stress so/ such 如此；这样 （区别）: （1）so adj./adv. （2）such (a/an) (adj.) n. （3）so much/many/few/little n. （4）so/such....that... 如此….以至… 29.继续做(另一件事) continue to do sth. 继续做(同一件事) continue doing sth. 30.长大 get older= grow up 31.送他们的小孩去上各种各样的课 send their small kids to all kinds of clas