问题 认识用pascal语言编写的程序（Problem recognize programs written in Pascal）.docVIP

问题1 认识用pascal语言编写的程序（Problem 1 recognize programs written in Pascal） Collected by oneself Mistakes are unavoidable For reference only In case of error Please correct me! Thanks The first chapter, Pascal basic sentence and program structure First example of simple Pascal program [problem description] Enter the radius of the circle from the keyboard Output the area of the circle from the screen [program design] [program list] Program p1_1_1 (input, output); (program header) Const Pi=3.14159; Var R, s:real; Begin Write (r=? ); Readln (R); {read into the radius of the circle} S:=pi*r*r = {the area of a circle} Write (s=, s:12:5); {the area of the output circle} End. [knowledge development] 1. before study Lets meet some English words first Program (program), const is the abbreviation of constant (constant), VaR is the abbreviation of variable (variable), begin (start) and end (end) 2. from the example above, you can see that a Pascal program is divided into two parts: the program header and the program body Program header includes: Program flag Program is used to identify this is a Pascal program.; Program name Defined by the programmer himself But the general practice is to make the name of the program reflect the meaning of the program Program body includes: Explanation section Used to describe the data attributes used in a program It is divided into two parts: constant description and variable description Executive part Its function is to notify the computer to perform the specified operation If the execution part is not written in a program When the program is running, the computer does nothing The execution section starts with BEGIN Ending with END. (Note: END. followed by a period Indicates the end of the entire program Among them are statements that perform specific operations A semicolon is used as a separator between statements, and Being and end should appear in pairs The 3. is to program in constant operation A quantity whose value cannot be changed The secon