(毕业设计)掌纹与掌静脉特征融合算法研究.docVIP

摘 要 生物特征识别是利用人独特的生理与行为特征来进行自动身份鉴别的技术，是解决社会信息化、数字化、网络化发展中安全问题的首选方案。多模态生物特征识别利用多种生物特征，可以提高系统的准确率、抗噪性、普适性、抗假冒攻击性能，实现更为鲁棒的系统，近年来受到广泛的重视，新应用与新算法不断涌现。如何构建低成本、低数据库复杂度、高用户接受度的系统，深入研究多模态融合层次、策略、算法等己是新的热点问题。 本文首先根据掌纹的特点，对掌纹识别系统中的关键技术进行深入研究，研究了掌纹图像感兴趣区域提取新算法—最大内切圆法；然后对手掌静脉识别系统进行了初步的分析和研究，为系统提供了一些硬件解决方案，设计出一套手掌静脉采集实验装置，包括图像预处理及特征提取的研究；最后探讨了掌纹与掌静脉在决策级的融合算法研究。 关键词 掌纹与掌静脉识别；主元分析法；最大内切圆 Abstract Biometrics is the use of human physiological and behavioral characteristics unique to the automatic authentication technology solving the information society, digital, network security issues in the development of preferred options. Multimodal biometric recognition using a variety of biological characteristics can improve system accuracy, noise immunity, universal, anti-counterfeiting attack performance, achieving a more robust system, widespread attention in recent years, new applications and The new algorithm is emerging. How to construct low-cost, low-database complexity, high user acceptance of system, in-depth research level multi-modal integration, strategy, algorithm has a new hot topic. Firstly, under the palm of the characteristics of palmprint recognition system in-depth study of key technologies, palmprint image of the new algorithm for extracting regions of interest - the largest inscribed circle method; Then on the palm vein recognition system a preliminary analysis and research, the system provides some hardware solutions, to design a set of palm vein collected experimental devices, including image preprocessing and feature extraction; the last of the palmprint and palm vein in the decision-making level of the fusion algorithm. Key words Palmprint and palm vein recognition Principal Pomponent Analysis the largest inscribed circle 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1研究意义 1 1.2研究内容 1 1.3国内外研究现状 1 1.4本文的结构安排 3 1.5本章小结 3 第2章 MATLAB的简介与图像的运用 4 2.1MATLAB的简介 4 2.1.1MATLAB语言的主要特点 4 2.1.2MATLAB在图像处理技术方面的应