Unit2theOlympicGames重点句式.ppt

把“It is/was --- that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如： It is true that he once went to America. 　It was at 8 o’clock that he came back. * 1. There be句型句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 1. There ____a teacher and many students in our classroom. ?? 2. There _____two boys and a girl under the tree. 2. there be?句型的时态。be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。 如：?There ______ a concert this evening. A. are going to be?? B. is going to be?? C. is going to have??? D. will have 3. there be?句型用的其他动词： be 可以用come，live，stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. A. seems to be????? B. seem to be??? C. is seeming to be D. are is are B A 1. 教室里有很多学生在读书。 2. 操场上有几个学生在打篮球。 3. 还剩下10分钟。 4. 我们班有一个叫李华的学生。 1. There are many students reading books in the classroom. 2. There are several students playing basketball on the playground. 3. There is/are 10 minutes left. 4. There is a student called Li Hua in our class. 强调句型 (sentence pattern) 1. 构成 (structure) It is /was +强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分 强调除谓语以外的句子成分 强调人 只能是 单数 They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调宾语 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. 2. 强调句型的注意点 It is Mary who often ____ (help) me with my English. It is I that ____ (be) against you. It is the boy students of Class Two who ____ playing football on the playground. helps am are ① 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。 ② 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。 It is I who am wrong. It was her whom I saw in the street just now. 主语 主格 宾语 宾格 这次得冠军的是她。 It was ______ who won the c