数控铣床与普通铣床的选择.docVIP

山西机电职业技术学院机械工程系 数控铣床与普通铣床的选择 专 业： 计算机辅助设计与制造 班 级： 计辅0907班 姓 名： 刘志辉 学 号： 指导教师： 闫波、王鑫 实践单位：经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 摘要 随着工业生产的快速发展，人们对生产过程提出了更高的要求，然后由于控制过程及其对象更加复杂，要实现生产加工过程的理想控制就更加困难，因此，对于加工工艺的要求也更加严格。本课题以铣床为例，着重从数控铣床和普通铣床的原理、结构、功能、特性入手。在此基础上熟悉和掌握普通铣床的加工工艺及合理选择工艺参数，进而分析和研究数控机床加工工艺、参数的合理选择，从中找出两种机床的不同点与相同点，总结出它们的优、缺点。通过对比总结出数控加工工艺的特点。 关键字：数控铣床；普通铣床；加工工艺；特点 目 录 摘要···············································································································1 关键字············································································································1 第1章 铣床的简介························································································3 1.1 定义·································································································3 1.2 简介·································································································3 1.3 发展历程··························································································3 第2章 工作原理····························································································3 2.1 数控铣床的工作原理·······································································3 2.2 普通铣床的工作原理·······································································4 2.3 两者比较··························································································4 第3章 机械结构····························································································5 3.1 数控铣床的机械结构·······································································5 3.2 普通铣床的机械结构·······································································5 第4章 加工工艺的比较·················································································6 4.1 数控铣床加工工艺的优缺点····························································6 4.2 普通铣床加工工艺的优缺点····························································6 4.3 两者比较·························