英语单词构造法（The construction of English words）.docVIP

英语单词构造法（The construction of English words） Word formation in English (1) prefix Author: network collection reading times: 5137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The forum participates in the discussion English OK free on-line study platform 1. prefix that means negation 1) pure negative prefixes A-, an-, asymmetry (asymmetric), anhydrous (anhydrous) Dis-, dishonest, dislike In-, ig-, IL, Im, IR, incapable, inability, ignoble, irregular, impossible, immoral, illegal Ne-, n-, none, neither, never Non-, noesense Neg-, neglect Un-, unable, unemployment 2) the meaning of error Male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment (maladjusted) Mis-, mistake, mislead Pseudo-, pseudonym (kana), pseudoscience 3) the meaning of counter action De-, defend, demodulation (demodulation) Dis-, disarm, disconnect Un-, unload, uncover 4) mean opposite, contrary to each other Anti-, ant-, antiknock (shock), antiforeign, (exclusive) Contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow (upstream) Counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance Ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy With-, withdraw, withstand 2. prefix of spatial position and direction relation 1) a- means in...... Above, towards...... Aboard, aside, 2) by- means near, near, side Bypath, bypass (crooked road) 3) circum-, circu-, which means around, around, turning Circumstance, circuit 4) de-, which means down, down Descend, degrade 5) en-, which means inside and entering Encage, enbed (go to bed) 6) ex-, ec-, es-, which means outside and outside Exit, eclipse, expand, export 7) extra-, which means extra Extraction (extraction) 8) fore- means in front Forehead, foreground 9) in-, il-, im-, ir-, which means inward, inward, and back Inland, invade, inside, import 10) inter-, intel-, which means in...... Between, mutual International, interaction, Internet 11) intro- means inward, inside, inside Introduce, introduce 12) medi-, med-, mid-, which means middle Mediterranean, midposition 13) out