长江三角洲地区港口综合竞争力和功能定位分析.docVIP

摘 要 在国际经济发展的大背景下，世界各国根据其地理位置和经济区位条件，制定了面向21世纪发展国际贸易尤其集装箱贸易的经济政策，加紧港口的扩建和改造，以增强港口的吞吐能力，并且加强了港口之间的合作与分工，港口在一定区域内的组合协调发展已成共识。 本论文以长江三角洲为重点研究区域范围。长江三角洲、、、南通四港developing, each country, according to its geographic and economic location, formulates a series of politicies on international trade facing to 21st century, especially on container trade. Each country emphasizes the division and cooperation among ports. The idea that ports in certain region improve harmoniously has been cognized commonly. This thesis emphasizes the whole Yangtse Delta as the object of research area. The Yangtse Delta is becoming one of the most energetic and prosperous economical areas in the country and all over the world. The close economic and geographic relationship with Zhejiang、Jiangsu and Shanghai having formed historically helps to building Shanghai international Shipping Center. It is more urgent to have a study on the functions of territorial economy of the Yangtse Delta port group. This thesis discusses weightily the marine system of Yangtse Delta. The first chapter starts with the fundamental on regional and ports development etc., analyzes the relationship between ports and the area, elaborates the function of ports in regional economic development. The Yangtse Delta area has the largest ports group of our country, so the coordinated development of the ports has a very important meaning for promoting the regional ports and economy all. The second chapter analyses the current competition situation of coastal ports group of the Yangtse Delta with the indexes, such as port throughput, etc., and points out the question existing in its evolution and the important meaning of developing in harmony. The third chapter brings forth the Analytic Hierarchy Process to analyze the synthesized competitiveness of the coastal ports of the Yangtse Delta. The forth chapter draws conclusion about the correct orientation and assignment of port in the ports group. Maying （Maj