种塑料特性（ plastic properties）.docVIP

20种塑料特性（20 plastic properties） PA66 polyamide 66 or nylon 66 typical applications: compared with PA6, PA66 is more widely used in the automotive industry, instrument shells, and other products that require impact resistance and high strength requirements. Injection molding process conditions: drying treatment: if the material is sealed before processing, then there is no need to dry. However, if the storage container is opened, it is recommended to be dried in the hot air of 85C. If humidity is greater than 0.2%, 105C vacuum drying for 12 hours is required. Melting temperature: 260~290C. The product of glass additive is 275~280C. The melting temperature shall be higher than 300C. Mold temperature: recommended 80C. The mold temperature will affect the crystallinity, while the crystallinity will affect the physical properties of the product. For thin wall plastic parts, if the die temperature is below 40C, the crystallinity of the plastic will change over time. In order to maintain the geometric stability of the plastic parts, annealing is necessary. Injection pressure: usually at 750~1250bar, depending on the material and product design. Injection speed: high speed (for reinforced material should be slightly lower). Runner and gate: gate position is very important due to the very short solidification time of PA66. The gate hole diameter should not be less than 0.5*t (t here is the plastic part thickness). If hot runner is used, the gate size should be smaller than the conventional runner because the hot runner can help prevent premature solidification of the material. If the submerged gate is used, the minimum diameter of the gate shall be 0.75mm. Chemical and physical properties: PA66 has a high melting point in polyamide materials. It is a semi crystal crystal material. PA66 can maintain a strong strength and stiffness at higher temperatures. PA66 is still hygroscopic after molding and depends mainly on the material composition, wall thickness, and environmental co