天津市农村中小学学生问题研究.docVIP

天津市农村中小学学生问题的研究 目 录 1 引言 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究意义 2 2 天津市农村中小学义务教育和学生资源流动现状分析 2 2.1 义务教育现状 2 2.2 学生资源流动的特点 3 3 天津市农村中小学学生流失原因分析 5 3.1 社会因素 5 3.2 学校因素 6 3.3 家庭因素 7 4 天津市农村中小学学生流失的对策 7 4.1 充分发挥政府职能，创造良好的社会教育环境 7 4.2 以学校为中心，优化教学和管理 8 4.3 转变家庭教育观念，以合力减少学生流失 9 5 结语 10 参 考 文 献 11 致谢 10 摘 要 农村教育是我国教育事业的重要组成部分，对我国社会进步与发展起着关键作用，因此得到了各级、各届政府的普遍关注。在国家义务教育的政策推动下，近些年来，农村中小学教育得到了较大的改善和进步，办学环境、办学条件都得到一定程度的改善，农村中小学进入了全新的发展阶段。但与此同时，农村中小学学生资源流动却呈现出不协调的现状，学生流失现象突出，一些农村地区的中小学出现了“空壳”或“空巢”现象，成为目前教育行业需要迫切解决的问题。本文将研究的视角落在农村中小学学生流失方面，以天津市为例，展开分析论述，以期为农村教育提供一定的参考和借鉴。在分析天津市农村义务教育现状和学生资源流动特征的基础上，总结天津市农村中小学学生流失的主要背景。随后结合实际剖析了造成流失现象的主要原因，针对这些原因，从社会、学校、家庭方面提出了相应的解决对策建议。 关键词：天津市；农村；中小学；流失 ABSTRACT Rural education is an important component of education cause in our country, for social progress and development plays a key role in our country, thus obtained, the attention of the governments at all levels. The national compulsory education policy, in recent years, the rural education of primary and secondary schools are improved greatly and the progress, the school environment, school conditions have been improved to a certain extent, entered the new stage of development of rural elementary and middle schools. But at the same time, rural primary and secondary school students resources flow presents the uncoordinated situation, student drain phenomenon is outstanding, some primary and secondary schools in rural areas the shell or empty nest phenomenon, become the education industry need urgently to solve the problem. This article will research perspective on losses in rural primary and secondary school students, in tianjin, for example, an analysis is discussed, in order to offer some reference and reference to the rural education. On the analysis of the situation of rural compulsory education in tianjin and the student resource flow characteristics, on the basis of summarizing the main background loss of rural primary and secondary school students in tianjin. Then combined with the act