Removal of nutrients from combined sewer overflows and lake water in a vertical-flow constructed….docVIP

本科毕业设计 外文文献及译文 文献、资料题目：Removal of nutrients from combined sewer overflows and lake water in a vertical-flow constructed wetland system 文献、资料来源：期刊 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 院 （部）： 市政与环境工程学院 专 业： 给水排水工程 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 2013.3.24外文文献： Removal of nutrients from combined sewer overflows and lake water in a vertical-flow constructed wetland system L. Gervin and H. Brix Abstract Lake Utterslev is situated in a densely built-up area of Copenhagen, and is heavily eutrophicated from combined sewer overflows. At the same time the lake suffers from lack of water. Therefore, a 5,000 m2 vertical flow wetland system was constructed in 1998 to reduce the phosphorus discharge from combined sewer overflows without reducing the water supply to the lake. During dry periods the constructed wetland is used to remove phosphorus from the lake water. The system is designed as a 90 m diameter circular bed with a bed depth of c. 2 m. The system is isolated from the surroundings by a polyethylene membrane. The bed medium consists of a mixture of gravel and crushed marble, which has a high binding capacity for phosphorus. The bed is located within the natural littoral zone of the lake and is planted with common reed (Phragmites australis). The constructed wetland is intermittently loaded with combined sewer overflow water or lake water and, after percolation through the bed medium, the water is collected in a network of drainage pipes at the bottom of the bed and pumped to the lake. The fully automated loading cycle results in alternating wet and dry periods. During the initial two years of operation, the phosphorus removal for combined sewer overflows has been consistently high (94–99% of inflow concentrations). When loaded with lake water, the phosphorus removal has been high during summer (71–97%) and lower during winter (53–75%) partly because of lower inlet concentrations. Effluent phosphorus concentrations are consistently low (0.03–0.04 mg/L). Ammonium nitrogen is nitr