习题解答1(轴向拉压).pptVIP

* * 习题解答 轴向拉压 P61 34-1(1) F F 2F F F F 1 1 F F 2F FN1 1 1 F 2F FN2 2F FN3 F FN1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 F F FN2 F F F FN3 ＋ ＋ ＋ 4F 3F 2F FN图 F － ＋ F FN图 ?Fy = 0 FN1 = 4F ?Fy = 0 FN2 = 3F ?Fy = 0 FN3 = 2F ?Fy = 0 FN1 = F ?Fy = 0 FN2 = 0 ?Fy = 0 FN3 = － F P61 34-1(4) 六要素 R FN3 P61 34-2 A B C D F4 F5 F2 F1 F3 E ＋ ＋ ＋ ＋ 500 N 920 N 640 N 240 N F1 = 500 N F2 = 420 N F3 = 280 N F4 = 400 N F5 = 240 N FN 图 s = A FN sAB = 1.25 MPa sBC = 2.3 MPa sCD = 1.6 MPa sDE = 0.6 MPa 应力单位 : MPa P62 34-3 F3 F1 F2 A B C D 1 1 2 2 3 3 FN1 F3 ?Fx = 0 FN1 = F3 F3 F2 FN2 F3 F1 F2 FN3 = 30 kN ?Fx = 0