牛津译林版八年级下Unit4 Grammar 2课件(共11张ppt).pptVIP

8B unit4 A good read Grammar(2) 一.用“疑问词＋不定式”改写下列句子。 1.How we should do it was discussed last night.? __________ was discussed last night.? 2. I didn’t know where I should go.? I didn’t know ____________.? 3. The difficulty was how we should cross the river.?The difficulty was ____________ .? 二. 根据汉语补全下列英语译文。? 4. 何时动身还不知道。?____________ is unknown.? 5. 我忘了该怎么办。?I forgot___________.? 6. 我可以告诉你哪里可以买到此书。?I can tell you_____________________.? ?1.?——Mum, may I watch TV now? ——No, you ___________ finish your homework first. A. mustn’t???????????????????????????B. must C. have to???????????????????????????D. can’t ??2.?——Must I finish that work today? ——No, you ________. You may finish it in three days. A. shouldn’t????????????????????????B. needn’t C. mustn’t???????????????????????????D. hadn’t to ??3. Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We _________ stay in our classroom. A. must???????????????????????????????B. should C. had to?????????????????????????????D. need ??4.?——I can’t stop playing computer games. ——For your health, I’m afraid you _________. A. can???????????????????B. may??????????????????C. must?????????????????D. have to ??5.?——What did the headteacher say at the meeting? ——He said, “We _________ be proud of working hard. We mustn’t be lazy.” A. must?????????????????B. needn’t??????????????C. may??????????????????D. can’t Conclusion: 一、must 的用法 1、表义务，“必须”。 2、在否定结构中表示“不许，禁止” 3、表推测，暗含有很大的可能性。 4、关于must的简短回答。 -----Must I clean the room at once? -----Yes,you must. -----No,you needn’t/No,you don’t have to. 不，你不必。/不，你不需要。 二、have to 的用法： have to 表客观的需要和义务， must表主观的认识。 他得做那件事吗？ 你不需要去那儿。 你不允许去那儿。 * How to do it where to go? how to cross the river? When to start? what to do where to buy(get) this book? B B c D A Did he have to do it ? Must he do it? 在疑问句和否定句中， have to 多用助动词do 构成， must则直接提前或加not. You don’t have to go there. You mustn’t go there. 在否定句中， don’t have to 表不需要， mustn’t 表不允许。 Fi