中澳高等教育制度差异.docVIP

中澳高等教育制度差异 　　摘要：由于澳大利亚早期是英联邦殖民地，其高等教育结构深受英联邦国家教育的影响。近年来，大批的中国留学生赴澳留学。本文对中澳的高等教育制度进行比较，并提出澳大利亚高等教育制度中值得我国借鉴之处。 　　关键词：差异； 高等教育；中国；澳大利亚 　　Abstract： Since Australia was once a colony of the United Kingdom，its educational structure in university are originated from the educational system of the United Kingdom in the early days.In recent years，a large number of Chinese students have studied in Australia.In this essay，a comparison of university education between China and Australia is conducted，and thus bring forward what we can learn from the university education system in Australia. 　　Key words： difference；university education；China；Australia 　　In foreign peoples eyes，college students who are over 18 years old are viewed as mature both mentally and psychologically.They are adults who should be fully responsible for their own behaviors.Because of this general opinion of western people，in Australia，the university is mainly responsible for imparting knowledge whereas ideological education and living arrangements of students are basic responsibilities of their parents and students themselves.While in china，the situation is totally different.From my first impression on university educational system of Australian，the differences are mainly reflected in the following areas： 　　Firstly，the administrative system in Australian universities is that the administration department is very simplified.There is only one student center in the entire university where students can seek help for the problems encountered in their studying and living life.This kind of educational system is quite different compared with Chinese universities all-inclusive system which includes living，learning and even nursery education.The issue whether the goal of university is to bear the responsibility of imparting knowledge or should be responsible for students thinking，living and studying is quite different between china and Australia.In Australia，when students enter the university，they are becoming a