高二英语人教版 专题06 完形知识修养训练 语言有法---利用语法解完形 Word版含解析.doc

专题06完形知识修养训练 语言有法---利用语法解完形 【理论回顾】 语法结构法: 高考完形填空题基本都是在语境中考查考生对语法知识的掌握程度，单纯考查这类题很少。而在完形填空题中考察语法项目的主要是动词的各种时态、语态和语气、谓语和非谓语形式等。所以这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。不过，切记解答这类题，必须是任何空格的语法正确的前提下，再考虑其他方面因素。 1. When it was 5:00pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director. A. while B. when C. where D. after 【49. B项，这儿when的意思是just at the moment， 与前面的when意思不一样，A项的while无此意，D项的after不符合行为交互逻辑，C项完全是错误的。】 2.“I have been a soloist for over ten years. __53__ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t __54__ that my passion couldn’t be realized. 53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Since 54. A. mean B. seem C. conclude D. say 【53. B项，由第二段的内容以及本句的句意“尽管医生认为我已经全聋了，但是这并不意味着我的热情会消失。”，故此处应为让步状语从句;54. A项，由句意可知。】 【想一想】 完形填空中主要考查什么语法？ 【练一练】 From the very first moment I met Mattie on my TV show three years ago, I fell in love with him. He was a ten-year-old little 41 born with a life-threatening disease. But his poems of peace and 42 had touched millions of lives. We became quick friends, 43 each other. We often talked about the sunrises and sunsets on the web, and I 44 with Mattie that being a black, I wasn’t a beach person because there was no 45 for me to tan(晒黑). He strongly 46 me to go to the beach that he and his mom visited. He always 47 every single second of the present. He could not understand why everybody wasn’t out on the beach at 48 during their vacation, and he couldn’t 49 why people would want to miss a 50 . I said, “Mattie, most people don’t like to 51 early on vacation.” We also talked a lot about 52 . He said to me one day, “I sometimes get a little unhappy or angry when I’m __53 of dying. The boys who lived upstairs said that 54 I got famous, I should always be happy and never sad. I don’t 55 they understand what it’s like to know you have to live your life so 56 , because unless I keep getting miracles(奇迹), m