CONCEPT PAPER for a Full Project Global Environment Facility一个完整的的项目全球的环境基金的概念的研究.docVIP

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CONCEPT PAPER for a Full Project Global Environment Facility一个完整的的项目全球的环境基金的概念的研究.doc

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CONCEPT PAPER for a Full Project Global Environment Facility一个完整的的项目全球的环境基金的概念的研究

CONCEPT PAPER for a Full Project 1. Project title: The Northern Plains of Cambodia: Establishing a “Conservation Area through Landscape Management” (CALM). 2. GEF Implementing Agency: United Nations Development Program. 3. Country in which the project is being implemented: The Royal Kingdom of Cambodia. 4. GEF Focal Area(s): Biodiversity 5. Operational Program: OP #3; Forest Ecosystems. 6. Country Drivenness (Project linkage to national priorities, action plans and programs): A letter of endorsement from the GEF Operational Focal Point is appended to the concept paper as Annex 3. Further evidence of country drivenness comes from the following national plans and strategies. Cambodia: a National Biodiversity Prospectus 1997 Lists the Northern Plains as follows: “Likely to be the largest deciduous dipterocarp forest remaining within the Indo-Chinese province of the Indo-Malayan Realm … Remote, and possibly very old, lowland forest area with major wildlife populations … historically supported the highest density of Kouprey. Other large mammals such as elephant, tiger, gaur, banteng, bear, deer believed to still be present in substantial numbers.” National Environmental Action Plan (NEAP) 1998-2002. The NEAP (1998) does not prioritize Kulen Promtep Wildlife Sanctuary due to lack of information, but notes the following “A number of the protected areas such as Preah Vihear, Kulen Promtep …, lie in military security zones or in areas occupied by the Khmer Rouge … Ironically, the security problem has in some way served to protect natural habitats since 1980. Whilst it has not been possible to establish conservation programs in insecure zones, it has also not been possible to undertake large-scale development in these areas.” Based on the little information available it states that Kulen Promtep is “The largest area in the protected area system, intended to protect the kouprey. The principal habitats are lowland open dipterocarp forest (which historically held a high