Cotton planting technology（棉花种植技术）.docVIP

Cotton planting technology（棉花种植技术） I. selection of fine varieties 1, strong resistance. The main resistance of Helicoverpa armigera, Spodoptera litura, pink bollworm, Fusarium and Verticillium wilt resistance. 2, high quality. Good check book, boll shell flower, wadding Chang, plant height (130 ~ 150 cm), the bell tower type, oval, boll weight difference is small, an average of 6.5 grams per boll, lint percentage (45%), the blade of medium size, every single bell 4 ~ 5 on each resolution more than 3 grains of cottonseed. 3, the growth period is appropriate. Usually about 125~135 days. 4 、 high yield and fertilizer resistance. Generally every 667 square meters more than 400 kilograms of cotton production. 5, by the national trial and provincial approval of the promotion of varieties, and suitable for planting in this area. Generally speaking, high resistance, resistance and quality in fertilizer tolerance, high yield in one species. Two. Prepare before sowing 1, to lift the field (mainly ditching open ditch, namely three, waist ditch, ditch). A good three is the basic work of cotton cultivation technology, one of the main measures to ensure the vitality of root with cotton. Wai ditch deep 0.5 to 0.6 cm wide, 0.4 to 0.5 cm; waist ditch deep 0.6 to 0.7 cm wide, 0.5 to 0.6 cm; furrow ditch 0.3 cm deep, 0.4 cm wide. Do not rush the rain field, the rain is not water, not waterlogging. 2, the implementation of change the belt expansion, the implementation of large wide window planting mode, the implementation of standardized cultivation. In the years before the winter fallow period to 2.4 meters wide strip package ditch, double row planting specifications. 3, seedbed selection. The plots with fertile soil, good drainage conditions, leeward, sunny, dry and Verticillium wilt were selected as seedbed. 4. Prepare nutritious soil. Years ago will be required for the nutrient availability. In the nursery places will be dug soil, frozen soil was sunning the upturned soil. Cultivat