新生儿医院感染临床和病原学特点及影响因素分析.pdfVIP

infectioninchildrenwere of unexplainedjaundice，cough,shortnessbreath，apnea, skin bodytemperature，increased petechia,vomiting，bloating，diarrhea,feverlow heart few and rate，convulsion，aeating，less SO0n． 3 Therewere208 determined 64 pathogens bybacteriologicaltesting，with 29 15 bacteria,1 bacteria,and Gram-positive Gram-negative fungi．Thepercentages three 7．2 were5 ofthese were 30．77％，62．02％and1％respectively．There pathogens 203cases、析mtwokindsof other were among pathogens．Thepatientssingle showedthatmostofthe infection．neresultsofBacterialresistance pathogen bacteriawereresistantto Gram-positive macrolidesand weresensitiveto fluoroquinolones．Butthey and bacteriahad meropenem，imipenemteicoplanin．MostGram-negative strong resistancetothe andsulfonamides．Butwere third—generationcephalosporins they sensitiveto and meropenemimipenem． 4 resultsshowedthatmechanicalventilation Logisticregressionanalysis factor OR=12．62(95％CI：5．26-30．28)；phototherapyOR=1．65(95％CI：1．07-2．55)； birth factor ventilationand weightOR=0．52(95％CI：0．33-0．79)．Mechanical wereriskfactors．Andthe Wasa factor． photothempy higherweightprotective Conclusions： bacteriathefirst in ofnosoco