2014年·新课标高考总复习·英语Book 4 板块八 Modules 6.pptVIP

Ⅰ.词汇认知 1． vt.袭击；攻击 2． vt.声称 3． vt.占地(多大面积) 4． vi.适应；适合 5． adj.吓人的→ v．使害怕→ n．害怕→ adj.害怕的 6． vi.进化；演变→ n．进化，发展 7． n．毁坏→ vt.破坏，毁坏 8． adj.变化莫测的→ adj.可预言的 9． vt.象征；暗示→ n．象征，迹象 10． n．身份；特性→ vt.辨别，确认 11． n．运气；命运；财富→ adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地 12． 　　　　　 　　突出；伸出；显眼 13． 再次成为新闻 14． 看清楚 15． 和……有关系/有联系 16． 消失；灭绝 Ⅱ.语境助记 Research that some animals are from the world. The reason why they go is not a .As we all know，many people hunt the animals or even destroy their habitats to make a ，forcing the animals to to their new environment or die out.The pollution also poses a great threat to their .Fortunately，people have realized the seriousness of the problem and worked together to protect the animals. 1．claim v．声称；主张；要求；索赔 n．断言；权利；要求权；所有权 ①He claimed to have seen the Mona Lisa. →He claimed that he had seen the Mona Lisa. 他宣称他看过“蒙娜丽莎”那幅画。 ②It is claimed that some teachers in our school are working 90 hours a week. 据说我们学校有些老师每周工作90个小时。 ③They put in a claim on the insurance for the stolen luggage. 他们在行李被偷后向保险公司提出索赔要求。 2．exist vi.存在；生存 ①In Sweden，legends exist in peoples everyday life. 在瑞典，人们的日常生活中有许多传说。 ②The old man finds it hard to exist on the pension alone. 老人发现很难仅靠养老金生活。 ③Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came_into_existence. 关于一开始宇宙是如何产生的，科学家们有多种论说。 exist作动词使用时无进行时也无被动语态。 3．adapt vt.(使)适应；改编 vi.适应 ①The children are finding it hard to adapt to thei