高一英语高考英语定语从句教学讲解课件ppt模版课件.ppt

* Who that 下列情况中只能使用who 1 当先行词是one,ones,anyone或those Anyone who does that must be mad. Those who dare to break the law will be punished. 2 用在there be 结构中 先行词做表语 There is a young man who wants to see you. 3 为避免重复或引起歧义 The man that spoke at the meeting is our headmaster who has just come from Shanghai. 4 先行词是 I, you, he , they等 He who plays with fire gets burned. 5 先行词是指成员的集合名词 The family, who lives upstairs, are fond of music. 6 用在非限制性定语从句中指人 LiuXiang, who quited in Beijing Olympics, is still regarded as a hero in china. That which 下列情况中只能使用 that 1 先行词是everything,anything等不定代词或是all, much,few, little以及被其修饰 Everything that can be done has been done. There are few books we can read. 2 先行词被the only, the very, the last, 及序数词修饰 This is the only food that I can find for you. His composition was the second one that was handed in. 3 先行词被形容词或副词的最高级修饰时 This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. 4 先行词人物共存时 They talked for half an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school. 5 先行词在从句中做表语 China is not the country that it used to be 6 先行词为数词时 He brought two cats yesterday. Now I can see the two that are playing in the garden. 7 为避免重复 He build up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before. 8 先行词为 what时 What that is on the table belongs to me. 通常使用which的情况 1 当关系代词之后有插入语时 He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science. 2在谚语中常采用that which的用法 That which is evil is soon learned. 3 先行词是指物的that或those时 He has found that which he has been looking for. 3. 指代整个主句或主句的部分 John said he’d been working in the office for an hour , which was true. 4. 限定作用但前必须有介词 He lost his temper, at which point I decided to go home. His son insisted on joining the army, in which case he had to give in. Whose的用法 指人或物，表示所属关系 I don’t want to hire the boy whose father is now in prison. Look at the house whose roof is red. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30, by which time many people have got home. Whose+ N