平面绘图机-刻字机.doc

毕业设计（论文） 更多论文请加QQ 1634189238 492186520 题　　目:　平面绘图机　　　　 　 专　　业:　电子信息工程（数控方向）　　　　　　　　　　 班　　级: B03411 班 学　　号: 29 号 姓　　名: 指导老师: 成都电子机械高等专科学校 二〇〇七年六月 摘 要 系统单机运行及与PC机联机运行。按照从PC机上接收到的信息完成任务。该系统配备了两套与PC机的通信接口，即并口和串口通信。以实验条件和方便为宜选择其一。在单机运行的情况下以十进制BCD拔盘作为输入设备，既符合人们的认知习惯又简捷直观。并配有七段数码管显示器，以便在执行的过程中显示运行状况。以软件实现插补，送出进给脉冲驱动步进电机运行，并经机械转换装置转换为X, Y两轴构成的平面绘图系统。并探讨了一种均匀脉冲插补方法。 关键字: 通信 插补 显示 ABSTRACT The system runs singly also acts as the information getting from PC while linked with PC. This system was equipped two sets of communication interface with PC, the serial and parallel interface, select one of them according to the experiment condition and convenience. The system runs by itself, its inputting device is decimal BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal notation) code turn plate because the device not only according with people s cognitive habit but concise and intuitionist. The system equipped with display—seven fragments LED( Low Emitting Diode)，displaying the working state while system running. The feeding pulse，send out from the software interpolation to drive step electric motor，and transformed through the machine transform device to make up of two coordinates (X and Y) plane .plotting system. In addition，probing into a kind of the even pulse interpolation method. Key Words: number control(NC)，single chip microprocessor(SCM)，step electric motor，communication, interpolation，display 目 录 第1章 .综述........................................................................................................... 1.1计算机数控系统的基本概念.................................................................... 1.1.1概述..................................................................................................... (1)计算机数控的基本概念..................................................................... (2)数控技术的发展 .............................................................................