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Cal III Exam 3 – Partial Derivatives Sanche加州三考试的3–偏导数的桑切斯
Multivariable Calculus
Self-assessment 3- answers – Partial Derivatives
1. the point (-2, 1, 1) answer: ___________
Solution:
2. Use the Jacobian to find at the point (1, -3, 1) if
answer: _ __
Solution:
3. Find the directional derivative of at the point where x=1, y=-1,
z=0, in the direction of the lines of intersection of the planes 2x+y-z=0 and y-2z=0
Answer:
4. A certain climber’s oxygen mask is leaking. If the surface of the mountain is represented by the elliptical paraboloid and the climber is located at the point , in what direction (ai + bj) should the climber turn to descend the most rapidly?
Solution:
The ascend the most rapidly he should go in the direction of the gradient.
Therefore, to descent the most rapidly the climber should turn in the direction i -2j
Answer: ____ i – 2j_____
5. If at the point where r=2 and t=3
answer: __ 4 ___________
6. Find all critical points of . Determine whether each critical point yields a relative maximum value, a relative minimum value, or a saddle point. All the work must be shown.
Complete the following table
Critical
Values Critical
points Discriminat
Conclusion x=0
y=0 (0, 0, 0) 0 -2 4 4 -160 Saddle point
x=-1
y=-2 (-1, -2, 2) -24 -2 4 4 320 Maximum
x=1
y=2 (1, 2, 2) -24 -2 4 4 320 Maximum
Step 1.
Step 2.
and
Conclusion: we have a maximum at ___(-1, -2, 2) and (1, 2, 2)______
a minimum at ______N/A_______________________
and saddle points at ___(0, 0, 0)_______________
7. Use Lagrangean coefficients to find the points on the rotated hyperbola that are closest to the origin.
Solution:
If P(x, y) is a point in the hyperbola, we want to minimize
The Lagrangean equation is
Note:
The solution of the system
Therefore, the points near the origin are __(2, 3) and (-2, -3) _______
8. Find the equa
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