Retransmissionbased Error Cotrol for Interactive Video 基于重传的交互式差错控制.pptVIP

Retransmissionbased Error Cotrol for Interactive Video 基于重传的交互式差错控制.ppt

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Retransmissionbased Error Cotrol for Interactive Video 基于重传的交互式差错控制

Error Control Techniques for Interactive Low-bit Rate Video Transmission over the Internet. Injong Rhee Department of Computer Science North Carolina State University Video Conferencing over Packet-Switching Networks. Motion Compensated Coding When a packet is lost,…. Myth: retransmission is not useful for interactive video Retransmission stops error propagation. Handling retransmitted ‘late’ packets in decoder Error Propagation Recovery from Error Propagation Error Recovery Technique Recovery from Error Spread using Continuous Update (RESCU) Focus on error spread/propagation Continuous Update Retransmission (this paper) Forward error correction Combined with Layer coding (this paper) Extending Packet Deadline Add more frame buffers at the decoder. Adjust Temporal Dependency Distance (TDD) of a frame. TDD: frame intervals from that frame to its temporally dependent frame. Add more reference frame buffers. Cascaded Buffering Minus: More computation and buffers at the decoder. Plus : No change in the codec and picture pattern. Adjust Temporal Dependency Distance Periodic TDDs (PTDD) Changing Dependency. f PTDD can be dynamically adjusted. Reduced Buffers computations. No protection for non-periodic frame. Continuous Updates Retransmission Forward Error Correction Retransmission Retransmit lost packets within PTDD. Retransmission delay requires larger PTDD. Forward Error Correction send parity packets over a PTDD period. Protecting non-periodic frames RESCU + Quality Assurance Layering . HP stream is sent with forward error correction. RESCU contributes to reducing bit rates. protecting non-periodic frames Change temporal dependency Errors in non-periodic frames do not propagate. As PTDD increases, Compression efficiency decreases. Compression Efficiency (MPEG-4 Class A, AKIYO) Error Resilience (H.261 v.s. RESCU) RESCU + QAL Error Resilience various loss groups Conclusions RESCU accommodates delays in recovery (retransmission o

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