英语高中写作句子多样性.docxVIP

句式多样化手段（1）将陈述句改为感叹句。1. To prevent the pollution is very important．2. She is a clever girl．（2）将陈述句改为倒装句1. People have never imagined to travel around the world without walking out of house.2. Such steep price rise never happened no matter in the industrial age or any other time of history. ◆倒装的几种情况：1. only 放在句首后接副词，介词短语或状语从句时，句子半倒装。Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 只有到那个时候我在意识到我错了。Only in this way can you improve your pronunciation. 只有用这种方法你才能改善你的发音。Only when his home town was liberated in 1949 was he able to go to school.只有在1949年他家乡解放时，他才能上学。2.含有否定意义的副词或连词（如hardly, never, not, not only, little等）放在句首时，句子半倒装。Hardly had I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with. 我一到就有新的问题需要处理。Scarcely had we started lunch when the door bell rang. 我们刚开始吃午饭，门铃就响了起来。No sooner was she back at home than she realized her mistake. 她刚回到家就意识到自己弄错了。Never shall I forget it. 我永远忘不了这件事。Not a single mistake did he make. 他没有犯一个错误。Little does he care about what others think.　他很少考虑别人是怎么想的。Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 我们不但把钱全丢了，还几乎丢了性命。（注意只倒装前半句）（3）将简单句改为强调句1. Smoking did great harm to his health. 2. Our money is earned through hard work by our parents.（4）将两个简单句合并为并列句1. You （5）将两个简单句合并为复合句1. 同位语和同位语从句（常用于描述人物、地点等介绍性文段）1) Liu Xiang is an excellent athlete. He won the first prize in Men’s 110 Hurdle Race in the 2004 Olympic Games. 2) Thcando it. I can do it. One of us must do it.2. I want to buy this bike. I don’t have enough money. e word is true. The president will give our school a speech.2. 定语从句（限制性/ 非限制性）1) In my opinion, the Great Wall and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting.2) The 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing, and its slogan is One World, One Dream. 3) Yesterday, we went to the East Gate, and we bought a lot of clothes there.4) Many boys learn to smoke. It does harm to their health.3. what 引导的名词性从句I like what she likes.（what引导宾语从句）What she said made us surprised.（what引导主语从句）This iswhat I like.（what引导表语从句）1)