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新目标英语八年级下册unit3导学案
课题 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
Period 1 Section A 1a-2c
1、学习并掌握重点词汇:barber bathroom bedroom kitchen get out
2、学习重点句型:What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
I was standing in front of the library .
So what were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
过去进行时:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。)。
肯定句:“主语+was / were + v – ing +其他”eg : He was sleeping at that time .
否定句:“主语+was / were / not +动词-ing +其他”eg : He wasn’t sleeping at that time .
疑问句:“was / were +主语+动词-ing +……?”回答:Yes 主语+was /were . No . 主语+was / were not .
eg : Was the sleeping at that time ? Yes , he was . No , he wasn’t .
PS: 过去进行时还用在由When , while 引导的从句中,具体区别。
1. While 表示“在……过程中”,强调在一段时间内,所以While引导的从句中的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。
如:While was writing a letter ,the children were playing outside.
Mary 写信时孩子们正在外面玩。(此句中主句动词play为延续性动词,情调主句和从句的动作同时发生。)
when连接的状语从句是个特殊句型,前一个分句(谓语动词用过去进行时)+后一个分句(谓语动词用一般过去时)表示在前一个动作正在进行的过程中突然发生了后一个动作
如:I was walking along the road when I met a friend of mine.
用when或while填空:1). ___________the spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer.
2). ___________ I was buying the newspaper, the dog ran away.
3). My mother is cooking _________ I am doing my homework.
1、__________ we were talking in the classroom . the teacher came in .
2、__________ they got to the airport . it was raining .
3、__________ she was reading a book , the phone rang .
4、__________ I saw the boy , he was wearing a new coat .
5、__________ he was reading . he fell asleep .
6、__________ the alien was in the museum . I called the police .
7、The boy was walking down the street __________ a UFO landed .
8、__________ the alien was visiting the museum . the boy called the TV station .
9、I was cleaning my room __________ . the fire broke out .
10、__________ Linda shouted his name , some people looked at her .
翻译短语:
卧室____________ 厨房____________ 浴室______________ 着陆_______________ 当……时候______________ 离开______________ 起飞_______________ barber ______________ barber shop____________ alien ________
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