车牌识别系的设计与实现.docVIP

车牌识别系统的设计与实现广泛应用于高速公路收费和超速监管系统、公路流量监控系统、停车场收费管理系统、安防系统以及小区物业管理系统等。图像预处理能够对输入的图像进行图像预处理，包括图像灰度化等车牌特征预处理后的图像定位，把字符分割出来模板法Hough 变换，倾斜校正，投影 Design and Implementation of License Plate Recognition System Abstract License plate recognition system is an important part of intelligent transportation system and it has a wide range of applications. It is a hot spot of research in computer vision, image processing and pattern recognition. License plate recognition system is widely applied in the highway automatic charging and speed regulation system, highway traffic monitoring system, parking fee management system, security system and the residential property management system, etc. This system is developed in VC++6.0 platform and computer vision library OpenCV. License plate recognition system designed is mainly divided into five parts: image preprocessing, license plate orientation, license plate tilt correction, character segmentation and character recognition. This system can perform the image pretreatment to the input image, including the image gray level, the image filtering, edge detection and binarization and so on. Secondly, by using the technology of mathematical morphology and the plate inherent characteristics of aspect ratio to position license plate location in the image after pretreatment, and extract the license plate. Thirdly, Hough Transform method is used to measure the angle and effective rotation correction the license plate. Fourthly, by using horizontal projection to remove the up and down borders of the license plate, the characters are divided one by one using the vertical projection method. Finally, using the template matching method to recognize the characters, and output it. Experiments show that the accuracy of license plate location is 87.9%, the correct rate of license plate character recognition is 72.6%. Keywords: license plate localization, mathematics morphology, Hough transform, tilt correction, projection 目录 1 1 1.1课题研究目的与意义 1 1.2国内外研究现状 3 1