【年高考年模拟】高考英语单项填空之动词的时态和语态试题汇编.doc

动词的时态?和语态第一?部分 七年高考题?荟萃 2011年?高考题 1.(2011全?,23) Plani?ng so far ahead? no sense?—so many thing?s will have chang?ed by next year. A.made B.is makin?g C.makes? D.has made 答案 C 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“计划这么超?前毫无意义?—到明年许多?事情会发生?变化的。”前句表示现?在的情况m?ake no sense?，后句表示到?将来会产生?的后果wi?ll have chang?ed。一般现在时?表示主语的?特征或状态?。is makin?g和has? made表?C。 2.(2011全?,24) I wasn’t sure if he was reall?y inter?ested? or if he polit?e. A.was just being? B.will just be C.had just been D.would? just be 答案 A 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“我不能确信?他是真正感?兴趣呢还是?仅仅为了表?示礼貌。”句前was?n’t sure表?was reall?y inter?ested?和was just being? polit?e都是相一?A。 3.(2011全?,29) When Alice? came to, she did not know how long she there?. A.had been lying? B.has been lying? C.was lying? D.has lain 答案 A 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“当Alic?e苏醒过来?came to苏醒过?A。 4.(2011全?II,9) If you dont like the drink? you__?____j?ust leave? it and try a diffe?rent one. A. order?ed B. are order?ing C. will order? D. had order?ed 答案 A 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“如果你不喜?欢你所点的?饮料，就把它放那?儿，试试另一种?。”dont like the drink?是现在时，点饮料是过?去的动作，因此，用过去时或?现在完成时?，故选A。 5.（2011北?,21）Exper?iment?s of this kind in both the U.S. and Europ?e well befor?e the Secon?d World? War. A. have condu?cted B. have been condu?cted C. had condu?cted D. had been condu?cted 答案 D 解析： 考查动词时?态和语态，句意为“就在二战爆?发前，美国和欧洲?都进行过这?种实验。”首先考虑语?态，主语exp?erime?nt与co?nduct?the secon?d war是过?befor?e the secon?d war是过?D。 6.（2011北?,23）Tom in the libra?ry every? night? over the last three? month?s. A. works? B. worke?d C. has been worki?ng D. had been worki?ng 答案 C 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“在过去的三?个月里，Tom每天? the last three? month?s，是明显提示?用现在完成?进行时或现?在完成时。故选C。 7.（2011北?,27）——That must have been a long trip. ——Yeah, it us a whole? week to get there?. A. takes? B. has taken? C. took D. was takin?g 答案 C 解析：考查动词的?时态。句意为“——那一定是长?途旅行。——是的，我们花了整?整一周时间?才赶到那儿?。”题干中mu?st have done是?D项was? takin?g进行时态?8.（2011北?,32）——Bob has gone to Calif?ornia?. ——Oh,