美国护理中的法律伦理与文化问题好文档.pptVIP

2〉Incident reports  意外事件报告 A tool and a means of identifying and improving client care by risk management （通过风险管理，识别和提高病人护理） Not as a means of punishment or reward （不能作为奖惩手段） An incident report 3〉Physician’s orders 医嘱 A nurse is obliged to carry out a physician’s order except when the nurse believe an order to be inappropriate 护士有责任执行医嘱，但当认为医嘱不合适时应该拒绝执行 4〉Written documents  书面文件 Advance directive 事前嘱咐 Informed consent Living will 活遗嘱 Will 遗嘱 Durable power of at′torney 委托书 明确护士的责任与权限 5〉Good Samaritan laws  主动急救法 Encourage health care professionals to assist in emergency situa