javaword图片.docVIP

从MS word文档获取图片 2010-07-18 19:47 本文包括如何用java从WORD文档获取图片和其他二进制嵌入式对象的演示 Microsoft 从office 2003开始支持将文档保存为XML. 图片则以二进制形式嵌入在XML文档中, 它使用BASE 64 编码.? MS Word 使用 w:binData 标签存储嵌入式二进制数据, 并使用伪协议wordml创建一个name属性. URI可以使一个带有文件类型扩展名的名字. 例如 w:binData w:name=wordml:/gifw:binData w:name=wordml:/png 标签的内容是BASE64 编码的二进制数据. 没有其他标记来说明这个了,? 就是嵌规则哈. 使用一个 SAX parser 就可以很方便地把图片数据解析出来.? 看看下面的例子吧,? 可以把二进制数据包括所有图片从WORD文档解析出来, 并存到文件里. 运行方法: java com.doylecentral.word.FileTester wordFile.xml outputDirectory 其中 FileTester 这个类用来提供一个简单的例子,? 说明如何使用这些类, 看看它就明白怎么用了.? 写到文件系统里这一步是随意的, 也可以随时改主意, 送到数据库里去. 设计的思路如下: ??public?class?ImageExtractor?{???CharArrayWriter?text?=?new?CharArrayWriter();???Map?dataMap?=?new?HashMap();???int?foundImages;???public?ImageExtractor()?{??????//C???}???/**????*?InputStream?is?closed?internally.????*?@param?is????*?@throws?IOException????*/???public?ImageExtractor(InputStream?is)?throws?IOException?{??????parseXmlFile(is,?new?ImageParseHandler()?,?false);??????is.close();???}???/**????*?Refuse?to?Validate?against?dtd.????*?@param?is????*?@param?handler????*?@param?validating????*/???private?void?parseXmlFile(InputStream?is,?DefaultHandler?handler,????????boolean?validating)???{??????try??????{????????SAXParserFactory?factory?=?SAXParserFactory.newInstance();????????factory.setValidating(validating);????????factory.newSAXParser().parse(is?,?handler);??????}?catch?(SAXException?e)??????{????????//?A?parsing?error?occurred;?the?xml?input?is?not?valid??????}?catch?(ParserConfigurationException?e)??????{????????//??????}?catch?(IOException?e)??????{????????//??????}???}???private?class?ImageParseHandler?extends?DefaultHandler?{??????private?boolean?inImage?=?false;??????private?StringBuffer?encodedDataSb?=?null;??????private?String?imageName;??????Locator?locator;??????public?void?setDocumentLocator(Locator?locator)??????{????????this.locator?=?locator;??????}??????public?void?characters(char[]?cha