2018八年级下册第一单元单词与短语.docVIP

2018八年级下册第一单元单词和短语 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 1. temperature temperature [?temp?r?t?? ] have a temperature=have a fever发烧 take a temperature 量体温 at a high temperature在高温下 价钱说高低；温度说高低high、low above zero零度以上 below zero零度以下 -考：He ___ a temperature. He should ___ a temperature before he goes to see the doctor. -考：The t___ of the area is nearly 40℃, so I can’t stand staying here. -考：（2014江苏泰州海陵区期末） The temperature can drop ___ zero when winter comes. A. under B. below C. at D. over -考：Her temperature is 39°, so she has a ____. -考：In Yunnan, people often cook rice noodles ___ for a long time. A. in a high temperature B. in a low temperature C. at a high temperature D. at a low temperature 2. cough V cough-coughed-coughed咳嗽 He coughed a lot last night. n cough[C]咳嗽 have a cough / have a lot of coughs(经常) -考：My daughter had a ___, so I took her to the hospital. -考：The old man often has___(cough). -考：Tom has cold and has a ____(发烧). He always ____(咳嗽). I think he should drink more water. 3. stomach [?st?m?k] n stomach胃 My stomach is completely full n stomachache stomachache--stomachaches 句 What’s the matter with him? He has a s______. What’s wrong with him? Is there anything wrong with him? -考：The best way to a man’s heart is through his _____. -考：There is something wrong with his ____. =He has a _______. -考：His stomach ached.(同义句) He ____ ____ _____. 3. tooth [tu:θ] n tooth 牙 tooth—teeth n toothbrush牙刷 toothbrush—toothbrushes n toothpaste牙膏 toothpaste—toothpaste n toothache牙疼 toothache—toothaches -考：（2016.5拖二中八年级下册期中考） What’s the matter with you? I have a ___. I have to see the dentist and get ___(a/an)X-ray. A. toothache B. sore throat C. cold D. headache -考：（月考.石桥中学） My grandpa can’t eat beans now. He doesn’t have strong ____(tooth). -考：He has a toothache.(同义句) ____ ____ _____. 4. head [hed] n head 头 head—heads n headache have a headache—have headaches -考：She wears a beautiful hat on her ___. -考：I have a