液压绞车计说明书.docVIP

液压绞车设计 摘 要 起重设备中最重要的设备为绞车，而其机械运动是其机构运转的必要条件，绞车的驱动方式有许多种，而此次设计为液压驱动绞车，其机械运动是原动机提供动力带动液压泵，后在执行构件中注入工作液，将机构运作，在执行机构中注入工作液，控制其注入流量的大小来控制机构运转速度。至今液压绞车在生活中广泛应用。 此次设计详细的分析液压绞车的工作原理，结合实际情况分析绞车的工作环境与特点，进行详细的对比分析后，设计了完整的液压绞车机构，设计并选择了构成机构的各个零部件。此次液压绞车的设计，其主要机构为液压马达平衡阀卷筒机架等体积小重量轻，，液压马达The most important heavy equipment for the winch, and the mechanical movement is a necessary condition of its institutions, there are many kinds of drive winch, and the design for the hydraulic winch, the mechanical movement is the original motive power to drive the hydraulic pump, after injection into the component in the implementation of the work, the mechanism of operation up into the working fluid in the actuator, control the injection rate to control the size of the operation speed. Hydraulic winches have been widely used in our lives so far. The working principle of the design and analysis of hydraulic winch in detail, combined with the actual situation of the work environment and the characteristics of the winch, analyzed in detail, the design of the hydraulic winch mechanism complete, design and selection of various parts of a mechanism. The hydraulic winch design, the main body for the hydraulic motor, in the axis of balancing valve, clutch, brake, drum and other parts, in the outer layout of the rack, etc.. The mechanical structure has many advantages, its internal structure is compact, the external volume is small, the weight is light, in the working process of good safety performance, high stability, low noise generated in the work process, the startup torque, safe and reliable work, the machine runs smoothly in the lifting process, when the winch in the clutch under the effect of acceleration can be controlled down, this is commonly used in life. In this paper, a hydraulic winch with simple structure, easy to use and suitable for various lifting conditions is designed. It has high torque, heavy weight, convenient operation and so on. It has some practical application value. Keywords