诺贝尔医学奖_基础医学_医药卫生_专业资料.pptVIP

Winner of Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine William C。Campbell Satoshi ōmura Award basis Drew University professor Oomura Chi William Campbell and Japanese parasitologists jointly discovered a new drug -- avermectin, its derivatives can effectively reduce the probability of onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis, in the treatment of other parasitic diseases also showed good curative effect. character introduction William Campbell (William c.campbell), was born in Ireland in 1930 ramelton.1952 graduated from University College Dublin, Ireland 31, of a bachelors degree in.1957 years in the United States received PhD degree from University of Wisconsin at Madison.1957-1990 working in the Merck Institute, 1984-1990 was promoted to chief analyst and chief scientist of the development of the Institute is currently professor emeritus of the United States of New Jersey. Drew University at Madison. character introduction Satoshi ōmura (mura and Satoshi only, and better kind of national and environmental, July 12, 1935 -), Japan.1968 years of organic chemistry University of Tokyo doctorate of pharmacy, Tokyo in 1970 to obtain a doctorate in chemistry.1975 to 2007 Science University, he taught at the Kitasato University, now from Kitasato University emeritus professor Oomura Chi long. Engaged in microbiological research of active substances, is a world-class leader in this field, the study found that avermectin (abamectin) is known as one of the most important invention since twentieth Century contribution to humanity since the discovery of penicillin. In October 2015, Oomura Chi won the Nobel prize in physiology and medicine, the award is because in the treatment of Onchocerca volvulus (disease and lymphatic filariasis elephantiasis) contribution Research process Oomura Chi is a Japanese microbiologist, he focused on a bacterial community - fungi in the soil, the fungus will produce a large number of antimicrobial active agents (including the 1952 Nobel prize wi