译林版牛津英语七年级上册期末复习知识点总结.docVIP

译林版牛津英语七年级上册期末复习知识点整理 Units1--4重点知识点总结 n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 adv.副词 prep.介词 pron.代词 conj.连词 1、 喜欢 like / love / enjoy / be interested in / be crazy about (痴迷于)/ have fun / have a good time +doing sth. 动词+doing 的还有 Go doing sth. / finish doing sth./Be good at doing sth./ do well in doing sth. How/what about doing sth./practise doing sth. 2、“四大看” read vt.看读物（read books/newspaper/magazines/a map等） look vi. 瞧常用短语look at/ for/around/after/out/over/up see vt.看见，强调结果 I can see you. watch vt.带有欣赏性的观看watch TV/ a film / a football game 3、“五大穿着” Put on 强调“穿上”的动作eg. He ____a coat and goes for a walk. Wear 强调“穿着”的状态；进行时态表示暂时的情况eg. She is wearing a new skirt now. / wear glasses Dress （1） dress sb. (2) dress oneself (3) dress up as (4) get dressed In (穿戴)后接颜色（或衣服），表示状态 look！Lucy is_____a red skirt and a pair of pink shoes. On 后接人指衣服穿在某人身上看出区别来。The red coat looks nice on you. 4、“四大花费” Spend：sb.（人） + spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth. sb.（人） + spend + 时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. pay：sb.（人） +pay + 金钱+for sth. cost：sth.(物) + cost + sb.+金钱 Doing sth.costs + sb.+时间 take：it takes sb. +时间+ to do sth. 5、“三大地点副词” Home / there /here 前不加任何的介词 welcome home / come here / go there 6、“三大使役动词” Make sb. do sth./ have sb. do sth. / let sb.do sth. 7、见面打招呼用语 （1）Nice to meet you . (2) Glad to meet you . (3) How are you ? (4) How are you doing ? （5）How is it going ? （6）How is everything going? (7) What’s up? 8、基数词+year（s）+old 表示“…岁”提问用“how old”名词性短语 数词-year-old 也表示年龄，但其为形容词性短语“前有冠词后有名（词）” Eg. Helen is 11 years old = Helen is an 11-year-old girl. 9、Let’s 与let us 的区别 Let’s do sth. 指包括听者（对方）和说者（我们）都在内，表示建议 Let us do sth.指“让（允许）我们做某事”而听者（对方）不做，只有“我们”做 10、play+the+乐器类名词e.g. Play the piano Play + 球类运动 play+ football / play cards / play chess 11、She comes from Shanghai= She is from Shanghai . 注：如何提问Shanghai 及如何改一般疑问句 12、be good at =do well in = be clever at = study sth. well Be good at (反) be bad at do well