两类微分方程点边值问题正解的存在性.pdfVIP

, . , , , , . , , Krasnosel’skii , . , , : , . Green, Krasnosel’skii , . , , . . , Banach . , Avery-Peterson . , , , , , , I Abstract Nonlinear functional analysis is an important branch of modern analysis mathematics, because it can explain kinds of natural phenomenal, more and more mathematicians are devoting their time to it.Among them the multi-point boundary value problems arises in different fields of applicable mathematics and physics. Because multi-point boundary value problems have wide applied background, they have important value. It is at present one of the most active fields that is studied in mathematics. The present paper employs the cone theory, fixed point theory and Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem and so on, to investigate the existence of solutions to boundary value problems of several kinds of multi-point boundary value problems. The obtained results are either new or intrinsically generalize and improve the previous relevant ones under weaker conditions. The thesis is divided into three chapters according to contents. We mainly discuss the existence of positive solutions for the following two kinds of multi-point boundary value by fixed point theorem. In the first chapter, we introduce the historical background of multi-point boundary value problems, the current research and our work on this field. In the second chapter, by using Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem, we discuss the ex- istence of positive solutions for a kind of singular multi-point boundary value problems.The core of this part is the calculative process of Green Function, the estimatin