按“主语+谓语”这种顺序排列句子是陈述语序,如果变为“谓语(.pptVIP

按“主语+谓语”这种顺序排列句子是陈述语序,如果变为“谓语(.ppt

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按“主语谓语”这种顺序排列句子是陈述语序,如果变为“谓语(

* 按“主语+谓语”这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序, 如果变为“谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语”就是倒装语序。 Full inversion 全部倒装 (1)there be 句型 There is going to be a meeting. There is a book on the table. (2) here, there, now, then , in, out 等副词置于句首时,主谓倒装,但如果主语是人称代词时,主语和谓语语序不倒装。 Here comes the bus. Here he comes. (3) 直接引语的部分或全部位于句首时,有时也有倒装 “What he said meant nothing”, said the teacher. (4) 为保持句子平衡,强调表语或状语,使上下文紧密衔接时须完全倒装 In front of the house sat a small boy. Partial inversion 部分倒装 (1) so, neither, nor 置于句首说明与前者情况一致时 I like swimming, so does my brother. (2) only + 状语,放句首 Only through this method can we win. Only in this way can we do the work well. (3) 含有否定意义的词置于句首 ( hardly, scarcely, not, seldom, no sooner, never, little, at no time, on no way, no more…) Never had I heard that. Little did I know about this. (4) 以often, so + 形容词或副词开头的句子 So heavy is the box that he cannot carry it. (5) 用于省略if 的虚拟条件句中,将had, were, should 提前 Were I you, I wouldn’t do that. Had he come, we would have won. (6) 用于某些表示祝愿的句子 May you be happy forever. Choose the proper words given to complete the sentences 1. Here ______ (are some letters, some letters are ) for you. 2. _______ (Down fell, Fell down) the train. 3. Away _______ ( go they, they go) 4. _______ (Away ran, Ran away) the boy. 5. Here _____ ( the bus comes, comes the bus) 6. Never ___ (I have, have I ) heard such nonsense. 7. Only today ___ ( I learnt, did I learn ) the dreadful news. 8. On no account ___ (must we, we must) give up. 9. Tea ___ (I like, do I like) 20. Chairman of the committee _____ (they have elected, have they elected) him. Point out which inversion is used in each of the following sentences. Write “ F” for full inversion and “ P” for partial inversion: 1. Here’s the milkman. 2. Only by chance did I hear that her mother had died. 3. Not a wink could she sleep that night. 4. At the far end of the room stood a tall policeman. 5. No longer are they staying with us. F P F P P 6. Lying on the beach were groups of tourists. 7. Faint grew the sound of the bell. 8.

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