Fluorescence, Luminescence, Phosphorescence - Kenneth L 荧光，发光，与磷光-肯尼斯·L.pptVIP

* Fluorescent Tracers Fluorescence: “an effect in which a substance releases electromagnetic radiation while absorbing another form of energy, but ceases to emit the radiation immediately upon cessation of the input energy”; “the light emission of a given wavelength by a substance that is activated by light of a different wavelength.” Academic Press Dictionary of Science and Technology, 1992. “The emission of a longer wavelength radiation by a substance as a consequence of absorption of energy from a shorter wavelength radiation, continuing only as long as the stimulus is present;” “distinguis