znoeu3薄膜的制备和发光性能研究-preparation and luminescent properties of znoeu _ 3 thin films.docxVIP

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2018-06-28 发布于上海
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znoeu3薄膜的制备和发光性能研究-preparation and luminescent properties of znoeu _ 3 thin films.docx

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znoeu3薄膜的制备和发光性能研究-preparation and luminescent properties of znoeu _ 3 thin films

目录摘要···························································································································I ABSTRACT ················································································································ II 第 1 章绪论 ················································································································ 1 1.1 稀土元素概述································································································· 1 1.2 稀土发光材料概述 ························································································· 3 1.2.1 稀土发光材料的发光方式······································································ 3 1.2.2 稀土发光材料的研究现状······································································ 4 1.3 稀土掺杂氧化锌的研究现状和发展前景 ······················································ 5 1.3.1 氧化锌的性质和研究现状······································································ 5 1.3.2 稀土掺杂氧化锌的研究现状和发展前景··············································· 6 1.4 课题研究内容································································································· 7 第 2 章 ZnO:Eu3+材料的制备方法和表征手段 9 2.1 ZnO:Eu3+材料的制备方法 9 2.1.1 溶胶-凝胶法 ··························································································· 9 2.1.2 沉淀法····································································································· 9 2.1.3 水热法··································································································· 10 2.1.4 磁控溅射法 ··························································································· 10 2.2 ZnO:Eu3+材料的表征手段 10 2.2.1 X 射线衍射仪(XRD) 10 2.2.2 扫描电子显微镜（SEM） 11 2.2.3 荧光光谱分析 ······················································································· 11 2.2.4 拉曼光谱（Raman） 12 2.2.5 原子力显微镜(AFM) 12 2.3 本章小结 ·····················································································