污水下水道系统最佳化设计模式.DOCVIP

An Optimization Model for Sewer Hydraulic Design Base on Novel Trenchless TechnologyHuahn-Tyng Weng and Shu-Liang Liaw *Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Central University, Chungli, 32054, TaiwanABSTRACTSewer system is combined with a series of pipes and manholes. It is a multi-stage multi-option system since various diameters and diggings for every pipe are available. For obtaining better design alternativessolution, various diameters with slope the pipes must be calculated properly for comparison. In the city, the implementation of the sewer system is always to design the construction mode of a trenchless technology to replace the open-cut construction mode. In this study, aA 0-1 mixed integer optimization model with tunnel jacking construction mode was the first developed for hydraulic design of gravity sewer systems. In fact, some hindrance of practical construction should be considered previous to avoid and to simplify the complex system. Aefficient and simple optimization searching method, the Bounded Implicit Enumeration (BIE) algorithm is used to develop the Sewerage System Optimization Model (SSOM) for city area. A certain sewer system construction case was selected in Taipei City to compare the differences between tradition design method and SSOM. It showed that SSOM with tunnel jacking construction mode was successful in practical design cases, and showed the effectiveness with savinged the cost about 12% in piping, 40% in pumping water-heads.In addition, it was more efficient to consider the time saved in algorithms.KEYWORDSBounded Implicit Enumeration, Multi-stage Multi-Option System, Optimal Design, Sewerage System Optimization Model (SSOM)INTRODUCTIONIn order to reach the goal for higher household connection rate of sewer system in Taiwan area, the government is going to boost sewerage construction. About 65.5 billion NT dollars will be budgeted for raising the household connection rate of sewer system from