数控车床轴套零件加工的设计.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论文）（说 明 书） 题 目： 数控车床轴套零件加工毕业设计 姓 名： 编 号： 平顶山工业职业技术学院 年 月 日摘 要数控加工是机械行业一门新的专业，数控技术是数字程序控制数控机械实现自动工作的技术。它广泛用于机械制造和自动化领域，较好地解决多品种、小批量和复杂零件加工以及生产过程自动化问题。随着计算机、自动控制技术的飞速发展，数控技术已广泛地应用于数控机床、机器人以及各类机电一体化设备上。同时，社会经济的飞速发展，对数控装置和数控机械要求在理论和应用方面有迅速的发展和提高。随着社会需求个性化、多样化的发展，生产规模沿着小批量——大批量——多品种变批量的方向发展，以及以计算机为代表的高技术和现代化管理技术的引入，渗透与融合，不断地改变着传统制造技术的面貌和内涵，从而形成了先进制造技术。数控就是一种自动控制技术，它所控制的一般是位置、角度、速度等机械量。数控机床，就是采用了数控技术的机床，它是一个装有程序控制的机床，该系统能够逻辑地处理具有使用号码或其他符号编码指令规定的程序。本设计从数控加工前应做的准备开始到数控加工工艺分析、数控刀具及其选择、工件装夹方式与数控加工夹具的选择、程序编制等内容以及数控加工时应注意的问题做了一一的说明。关键词：数控机床,工艺设计,程序编制Abstract NC machining is a new professional machinery industry, the numerical control technology is the digital program control of CNC machine to realize automatic working technology. It is widely used in mechanical manufacturing and automation, better solve the many varieties, small batch and complex parts processing and automation of production processes. With the rapid development of computer, automatic control technology, numerical control technology has been widely used in CNC machine tools, robots and all kinds of electromechanical integration equipment. At the same time, the rapid development of social economy, the NC equipment and CNC machinery have rapidly developed and improved in the aspects of theory and application. With the development of social demand for personalized, diversified, the scale of production along the small batch -- mass -- multiple species and batch of the direction of development, and the introduction of high technology and modern management technology with computer technology as the representative, penetration and integration, constantly changing appearance and connotation of traditional manufacturing technology, which formed the advanced manufacturing technology. Numerical control is a kind of automatic control technology, its control is position, angle, speed mechanical quantity. CNC mac