翻译考试试题及的答案.docVIP

0099翻译考试试题（四）及答案??考核科目: 考核类别: 考查 (标明考试或考查) 学期: ?试卷使用对象: (标明年级、专业班) 任课教师: 系主任审核: (签名、日期) 学生姓名: 学号: 班别: 评分: ?I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese: （20%）1.????? They have not done so well ideologically, however, as organizationally. ??2.????? Being a teacher is being present at the creation, when the clay begins to breathe.??3.????? The mountains began to throw their long blue shadows over the valley.??4.????? A locality has its own over-all interest, a nation has another and the earth gets another.??5.????? Some of the energy is converted into heat, which helps to maintain our body temperature at about 37。C.??6.????? Leonard is no Luddite. He knows that the growing use of digital technology is good for the industry.??7.????? Many laws of nature actually exist in nature though they have not yet been discovered.??8.????? The functions of the federal government have expanded so much that there are few aspects of national life outside the area of its interests, if not its regulation.9.????? There is the challenge, more clearly defined than ever before, to scientists to apply the results of science and technology..??10.? Now tourism has grown in importance to such an extent that many Third World countries cannot balance their financial budget accounts without their considerable earnings from tourism.???II. Translate the following sentences into English: （20%）1.????? 我只会马走日，象走田。??2.????? 他总是片面地看问题，已经几次陷入困境。??3.????? 北京地区由于近些年加强了植树造林，在一些地方飞来了稀有的鸟类。??4.????? 我们大为惊奇的是，那幢经受强烈地震而幸存下来的惟一建筑物竟是砖木结构。??5.????? 欢乐的人群宛如大海的波涛，从街道上汹涌而过。??6.????? 安居乐业是老百姓的共同愿望。??7.????? 事实上，正是因为他的谨小慎微，才使他的研究工作没有进展。??8.????? 该厂产品的主要特点是工艺精湛，经久耐用。??9.????? 新的景点不断出现，观光人数不断增加，地区经济也有了很大发展。??10.? 政府主导的医疗改革如果仅仅意味着加大对医疗市场的限制的话，那我们可要三思而后行了。?III. Translate the following