休克患者血容量监测课件.pptVIP

;;休克的概念;休克治疗的首要任务： 积极、合适补充血容量;容量管理的基本目标; ;;;RVEDP/LVEDP的测定;压力反映容量及肺水肿的局限性;许多文献：CVP/PAWP 不能准确反映容量状态;Principle of EVLW measurement; ;A physiological system model;容量指标的应用;胸腔内血管容量(ITBV);搏出量变异率(SVV);血管外肺水组成(EVLW); ;ITBV—valid estimate of preload in ALI;Luecke T, et al. Intensive Care Med, 2004, 30: 119-126;Luecke T, et al. Intensive Care Med, 2004, 30: 119-126;ITBV----indicator of preload in liver transplantation;ITBVI ---- more reliable indicator of preload than PAWP ;ITBVI --- valid indicator of preload in lung transplantation;ITBV--- superior than PAWP in preload;Prospective, controlled, clin