备战2011高考英语年真题详解8.docVIP

应用：习题精练Ⅰ.单项选择从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.My demand is that the information referred to in my report_______________ to Mr.Brown without delay.A.to be emailed B.emailedC.be emailed D.being emailed提示:根据句子结构分析，referred to in my report为过去分词短语作定语，所以横线上缺少的是表语从句的谓语动词。demand后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句的谓语都应该使用虚拟语气形式，即(should)do sth.。答案:C2.The Open University was started to help those who _________having a university education when they were young.A.stopped B.failedC.passed D.missed提示:fail和pass后不可接动词的ing形式；句意表示“错过”而不是“停止”。答案:D3.—Have you ever seen a whale alive? —Yes.I’ve seen_______________.A.that B.it C.such D.one提示:one作为不定代词，用来代替上文出现的同类单数名词；it指代前面出现过的某个具体事物；that常用来指代上文提到的不可数名词。答案:D4.(2010江苏南京十三校联考) _______________,it looked like a simple accident,but later the police became suspicious(怀疑).A.At the first sight B.Within sightC.At first sight D.In the sight提示:句意为:乍一看，这像一起简单的事故，但随后警察产生了怀疑。短语at first sight中不能使用冠词。答案:C5.(2010山东潍坊统考)Only under special circumstances_______________ to take up those tests.A.are freshmen permitted B.freshmen are permittedC.permitted are freshmen D.are permitted freshmen提示:“only+状语”位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装语序，故答案为A项。答案:A6.Was it at the school_______________ there was a clock tower_______________ he spent his childhood?A.where;that B.in which;whereC.that;that D.where;where提示:本题考查强调句型和定语从句的引导词。第一空为定语从句的引导词where在从句中作地点状语；第二空为强调句型的引导词that。被强调的是地点状语at the school。答案:A7.It’s nearly 4 hour’s drive from here, _________we have to start very early if we want to get back before dark.A.meaning B.achievingC.demanding D.forbidding提示:meaning引导的短语起补充说明的作用，相当于一个非限制性定语从句:which means we have to start very early if we want to get back before dark。答案:A8.Jack climbed_______________ to the