中医经典名词语英译 TRANSLATION OF CLASSICAL NOUN TCM TERMS.pptVIP

Translation of Classical Noun TCM Terms Foreign language teaching center Shanghai University of TCM Overview of Classical Noun TCM Terms Unit one Learning Objectives 了解“阴阳”、“五行”等中医经典名词术语的医学内涵。 掌握与西医术语的差异，理解中医的思维模式，熟悉中医经典名词术语与现代医学术语的差异。 掌握中医经典名词术语翻译的原则与方法。 由于中西方医学是在两种完全不同的文化背景下发展起来的，因此部分中医名词术语代表的完全是中医特有概念，很难在英文中找到对应词或等价物，在翻译时只能采用音译的方法，需要是加上必要的英文解释。例如中医的“阴”、“阳”等。 yin: a philosophical term in ancient China, referring to things or characters opposite to yang. The condition which appears as inert, internal, downward, cold, dim, material, inhibitive, and declining is attributive to yin. In TCM, it