B.1最低限度技术信息要求0118(翻译中文).docVIP

第 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 页 共 NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT 5 页B.1.1 Executive Summary执行总结B.1.1 Overall Design Concept 总的设计概念Alignment design 路线设计In terms of topography: favorable terrain shall be made full use of, and technical indices shall be selected scientifically. 就地形而言：应当充分利用有利地形,技术指标应当科学地选择。In terms of geology: road sections with poor geology conditions shall be avoided as far as possible. 就地质条件而言: 地质条件恶劣的道路部分应当尽量避免。In terms of environment protection: the cultivated land occupied shall be as less as possible, and high fill shall be avoided to not damage the natural environment. 就环境保护而言：耕地占用应尽可能少, 高填充应当避免破坏自然环境。In terms of ground features: the existing road network and urban planning in the project area shall be considered to minimize demolition and avoid sensitive structures. 就地面特征而言：在项目区域中的现有道路网和城市规划应考虑尽量减少拆迁,避免敏感构造物的拆除。In terms of safety: driving safety shall be fully considered when making geometric design. 就安全而言：在做集合设计的时候应该充分考虑行车安全。Embankment and pavement design 路堤和路面设计The slope rate of embankment is 1:2, and A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4 fillers specified in AASHTO M-145 or other fillers approved by the Employers representative shall be adopted as the embankment fillers; 路堤的坡率比例为1:2, AASHTO m – 145规定的A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4填料或其他经业主代表批复的填料可以作为路堤填料;Where embankment height is less than or equal to 8m, grassing can be used for protection purpose;在路堤高度小于或等于8 m的地方,可以采用植草来保护路堤;Where the embankment slope height is greater than 8m, lining arch grassing slope protection shall be adopted;在路堤边坡高度大于8米的地方,应该采用衬砌拱植草护坡;For embankments exposed to flood waters, toe and embankment protection shall be provided up to a level 0.5m higher than the design flood level in the form of grouted rip rap对防洪路堤暴露于洪水的一侧,应提供比设计洪水水位高出0.5m的灌浆乱石堆的形式来保护堤脚和路堤（3）In areas where unsuitable soil is encountered for a depth of up to 3m, such soil shall be excavated and replaced with fine sand before placement of the embankment. For?soft?soil with?more?than?3m?of?depth,?compound foundation?will?be?adopted according