M4 U2情态动词 超精简无图无题版(not recommeded).pptVIP

2. can常指现在，较常用；如果只表示能力时，两者都可用． To talk about obligation 情态动词表示“许可”的用法 其它情态动词的用法 Shall 和 Should 2). shall 用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令，警告，允诺，决心或威胁。 4) ought to/should 1.表示义务，“应该”，用于各种人称 You should be polite to your teacher. You shouldn’t spend so much time playing computer games. 2.表示推测，“想必，估计”的意思． If they start today, they should arrive there in two days. 3.表示与想象的不一样”照说应该……” I wonder where Mary is. she should be here now. 4.在某些从句中，表示虚拟语气． He suggested that I (should) go to shanghai tomorrow. He demanded that we (should) solve the problem at once. 5.表示惊讶，忧虑，惋惜等感情色彩． I am surprised he should eat so little every day. should = ought to 表示劝告，命令，建议，意为“应该”，而ought to 语气更强 Will 做情态动词 比较：shall will shall表达诺言;will表示决心或决定 Don’t worry. You shall have the tickets for the games. Liu Mei will go and buy the tickets for the games. 比较： used to would 比较：mustn’t needn’t mustn’t “不准，不许”　语气强烈 needn’t “不需要，没必要”　语气缓和 You mustn’t miss this football match. It’s very important. You needn’t watch the game if you don’t want to. Must we clean the classroom? Yes, you must. /No, you needn’t. 比较：need dare 作为情态动词时，两个词常用于疑问句和否定句；用作实义动词时，可用于各种句式． 情态动词时： ---Need I help you? ---Yes, please. You needn’t telephone him now. How dare you talk to the teacher like that? The girl dare not go out alone at night. 用作实义动词时 We need to tell him the news. You don’t need to tell him the news. Do the flowers need watering? I didn’t dare to tell you the truth. Would you dare to catch the snake with your hand? The boy dares to do anything he likes. 2.不能用would的情况 1. She isn’t what she used to be. 她跟过去不一样了。 （表示对比，不可用would） 可兼做行为动词的情态动词 Modal Verbs ---Need I help you? ---Yes, please.You needn’t telephone him now. How dare you talk to the teacher like that? The girl dare not go out alone at night. Ordinary Verbs We need to tell him the news. You don’t need to tell him the news. Do the flowers need watering? I didn’t dare to tell you the truth. Would you dare to catch the s