义务教育高考语法专题解析6 动词的时态和语态.docVIP

高考语法通关六、动词的时态和语态1．(2012·唐山质检)—Whats that terrible noise，David?—Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant________ .A．were tested B．will be tested C．are being tested D．have been tested解析：考查动词的时态。根据问句中的Whats that terrible noise 可知，这里应该用进行时态，噪音是机器正在被检测时发出的，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。答案：C2．(2012·烟台检测)The attackers were arrested and didnt know where they________ .A．would take B．are takenC．were being taken D．will be taken解析：句意为：袭击者被捕了，他们不知道正被带往何处。根据didnt know 可知，空格处也应该用过去的某种时态，所以B、D不正确；根据句意可知此处用被动语态，故选C。答案：C3．(2012·南京调研)People begin to know that most environmental problems exist because