13 106名前优生检测分析.docVIP

13 106名孕前优生检测分析 　　DOI：10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2017.23.105 中国论文网 /6/viewhtm　　[摘要] 目的 探讨孕前优生健康体检在有效降低出生缺陷发病率和提升孕育胎儿质量中的意义。方法 选择2016年4月―2017年4月之间，自愿到该中心进行孕前优生健康检查的受检人群共13 106名，对受检人群的实验室检测项目结果进行分析。 结果 共有13 106名受检人群参与了检测，其中男性6 414名，占48.94%，女性6 692名，占51.06%，年龄段分布中以30～34岁的构成比例最高为39.10%，学历分布中以大专构成比例最高为52.61%，共筛查出高风险人群数量806名，风险人群比例为6.15%，其中男性243名，占30.15%，女性563名，占69.85%，所有受检人群均进行了实验室检查，其中包括只针对女性进行的检查，结果显示巨细胞病毒IgG，风疹病毒IgG，乙肝五项为异常率数值最高，分别为62.06%，70.80%和24.11%。 结论 孕前的优生健康检查对于预防出生缺陷拥有重要的作用，应该加强免费孕前优生健康检查的宣传，减少出生缺陷的发生。 　　[关键词] 出生缺陷；胎儿；健康体检 　　[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）08（b）-0105-03 　　Analysis of 13 106 Cases of Pre-pregnancy Eugenics 　　XIE Wei-min， BAI Yan-qun 　　Clinical Examination before Eugenic Pregnancy， Anxi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital， Quanzhou， Fujian Province， 362400 China 　　[Abstracts] Objective This paper tries to explore the significance of pre-pregnancy eugenic physical examination in reducing the incidence of birth defects and improving the quality of fetus. Methods A total of 13 106 research respondents received from April 2016 to April 2017 in this hospital for pre-pregnancy eugenic health examination were selected， and the results of laboratory tests were analyzed. Results A total of 13 106 research respondents were involved in the test， including 6 414 males， accounting for 48.94%， 6 692 females， accounting for 51.06%， age distribution from 30 to 34 years old covered the highest proportion of 39.10%， academic distribution of college covered the highest proportion of 52.61%， the total number of high-risk population was screened of 806 people， the risk population ratio of 6.15%， of which 243 were men， accounting for 30.15%， 563 were women， accounting for 69.85%， all research respondents were conducted laboratory tests， including the results only for women， the results showed that cytomegalovirus IgG， rubella virus IgG， HBV were of the highest abnormality rate of 62.06%， 70.80% and 24.11%. Conclusion Pre-pregnancy eugenic heal