观赏向日葵工厂化栽培基质筛选研究.docVIP

观赏向日葵工厂化栽培基质筛选研究 　　摘要：选择合适的基质配方是观赏向日葵工厂化生产所必须解决的问题。本试验以‘开心小矮人’为试材，通过对观赏向日葵生长发育过程中相关指标的测定，筛选出适合盆栽观赏向日葵工厂化生产的栽培基质配方。以配方3（草炭∶蛭石∶珍珠岩=4∶2∶1）总体表现最优，其次是配方2（草炭∶珍珠岩=3∶1）。 　　关键词：观赏向日葵；栽培基质；筛选 　　中图分类号：S681.904+.7 文献标识号：A 文章编号：1001-4942（2014）03-0040-03 　　AbstractIt is important to select appropriate matrix formula for industrial cultivation of ornamental sunflower. Using ‘Happy Dwarf’ as test material，the related growth indexes were measured， and the appropriate matrix formulas for industrial cultivation of ornamental sunflower were screened out. The formula 3 with peat∶vermiculite∶ perlite =4∶2∶1 was th